ƊAYA-DdabanPyana nufin:
1. Manufar tagulla: Ana amfani da tagulla wajen kera bawuloli, bututun ruwa, bututun haɗa na'urorin sanyaya iska na ciki da na waje, da kuma radiators.
2. Manufar Tagulla na Tin: Tagulla na Tin wani ƙarfe ne da ba na ƙarfe ba, wanda ke da ƙaramin raguwar siminti, wanda ake amfani da shi don samar da siminti masu siffofi masu rikitarwa, siffofi masu haske, da ƙarancin buƙatar matse iska. Tagulla na Tin yana da juriya sosai ga tsatsa a yanayi, ruwan teku, ruwan sha mai kyau, da tururi, kuma ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin tukunyar tururi da sassan jirgin ruwa.
3. Manufar jan ƙarfe: galibi ana amfani da shi don yin kayan aikin lantarki kamar janareto, sandunan bas, kebul, kayan juyawa, na'urorin canza wutar lantarki, da kayan aikin watsa wutar lantarki kamar na'urorin musayar zafi, bututun mai, da masu tattarawa masu faɗi don na'urorin dumama rana.
BIYU- Halaye daban-daban:
1. Halayen tagulla: Tagulla tana da ƙarfin juriya ga lalacewa.
2. Halayen Tagulla na Tin: Ƙara gubar a cikin Tagulla na iya inganta ƙarfin injinsa da juriyar lalacewa, yayin da ƙara zinc zai iya inganta aikin simintinsa. Wannan ƙarfe yana da manyan kaddarorin injiniya, aikin rage lalacewa, da juriyar tsatsa, yana da sauƙin sarrafawa, yana da kyakkyawan aikin brazing da walda, ƙarancin raguwar raguwa, kuma ba shi da maganadisu.
3. Halayen jan ...
Sinadaran da ke da bambanci guda uku:
1. Bayani Kan Tagulla: Tagulla wani abu ne da aka haɗa da jan ƙarfe da zinc. Tagulla da aka haɗa da jan ƙarfe da zinc ana kiranta tagulla ta yau da kullun. Idan ya ƙunshi ƙarfe da yawa na abubuwa biyu ko fiye, ana kiransa tagulla ta musamman.
2. Bayani game da tagulla na tin: Tagulla mai tin a matsayin babban abin da ke haɗa ƙarfe.
3. Bayani Kan Jan Tagulla: Jan tagulla, wanda aka fi sani da jan tagulla, abu ne mai sauƙi na jan tagulla, wanda aka sanya masa suna bayan launin ja mai launin shunayya. Ana iya samun halaye daban-daban a cikin jan tagulla. Jan tagulla tsantsa ne na masana'antu, tare da wurin narkewa na 1083 ℃, babu canjin allosteric, kuma yana da yawan 8.9, wanda ya ninka na magnesium sau biyar. Nauyin wannan girman ya kai kusan kashi 15% fiye da ƙarfe na yau da kullun.
HUƊU - Ku sani game da jan ƙarfe, tagulla, da tagulla
Tagulla tsantsa ƙarfe ne mai launin ja mai launin shuɗi bayan an samar da fim ɗin jan ƙarfe a saman. Saboda haka, ana kiran tagulla tsantsar masana'antu da jan ƙarfe mai launin shunayya ko jan ƙarfe mai ƙarfin lantarki. Yawansa shine 8-9g/cm3, kuma wurin narkewa shine 1083°C. Tagulla tsantsa yana da kyakkyawan juriya kuma ana amfani da shi sosai wajen kera wayoyi, kebul, goge, da sauransu; Kyakkyawan juriyar zafi, wanda aka saba amfani da shi don ƙera kayan aikin maganadisu da mitoci waɗanda ke buƙatar kariya daga tsangwama ta maganadisu, kamar kamfas da kayan aikin jirgin sama; Kyakkyawan filastik, mai sauƙin dannawa da sarrafa injinan latsa sanyi, ana iya yin su da kayan jan ƙarfe kamar bututu, sanduna, wayoyi, tsiri, faranti, foils, da sauransu.
Tagulla wani abu ne da aka haɗa da tagulla da zinc. Tagulla mafi sauƙi ita ce tagulla mai siffa ta zinc, wadda aka sani da tagulla mai sauƙi ko tagulla ta yau da kullun. Canza sinadarin zinc a cikin tagulla na iya samar da tagulla mai siffofi daban-daban na injiniya. Mafi girman sinadarin zinc a cikin tagulla, mafi girman ƙarfinsa kuma ɗan rage ƙarfinsa. Yawan sinadarin zinc da ake amfani da shi a masana'antu bai wuce kashi 45% ba, kuma yawan sinadarin zinc zai haifar da rauni da lalacewar halayen ƙarfe.
Tagulla na Tin shine ƙarfe na farko da aka yi amfani da shi a tarihi, wanda da farko yana nufin tagulla. Ana kiransa tagulla saboda launinsa mai launin shuɗi. Tagulla na Tin yana da manyan halayen injiniya, juriya ga tsatsa, rage gogayya, da kuma kyakkyawan aikin siminti; Ƙananan jin zafi ga zafi da iskar gas, kyakkyawan aikin walda, babu ferromagnetic, da ƙarancin raguwar ƙanƙantawa. Tagulla na Tin yana da juriya ga tsatsa fiye da tagulla a yanayi, ruwan teku, ruwan sabo, da tururi.
Lokacin Saƙo: Yuni-11-2024